12 cost saving ideas to boost your business profits
Learn 12 cost saving moves to lower spend, strengthen cash flow, and grow with confidence.
Written by Lena Hanna—Trusted CPA Guidance on Accounting and Tax. Read Lena's full bio
Published Thursday 15 January 2026
Table of contents
Key takeaways
- Prioritise high-impact, low-effort cost reductions by focusing on discretionary spending like unused subscriptions, excessive travel, and non-essential office perks that you can cut without affecting core business operations.
- Engage front-line employees and department managers to identify cost-saving opportunities since they work directly with business processes and can spot inefficiencies and waste that management might miss.
- Implement strategic cost restructuring by negotiating longer payment terms with suppliers, converting fixed costs to variable costs through outsourcing, and refinancing high-interest loans to improve cash flow without reducing business quality.
- Automate administrative tasks and optimise inventory levels to reduce labour costs and free up cash flow while maintaining operational efficiency and customer service standards.
Why you may need to cut business costs
Cost cutting is the process of reducing business expenses to improve profitability when revenue growth isn't possible. This strategy helps businesses maintain financial stability during challenging periods.
You may need to cut costs if you are facing:
- Inflation: Rising operational costs that outpace revenue growth
- Declining sales: Reduced income requiring expense adjustments
- Economic pressure: Market conditions forcing defensive financial strategies
Expense analysis is the foundation of effective cost cutting. Start by gathering your expense data:
- Review bank statements: Check the last three to six months for recurring costs.
- Examine receipts and invoices: Identify discretionary spending patterns
- Use accounting software: Tools like Xero accounting software provide comprehensive expense reports.
Focus on reducing unnecessary costs while maintaining the quality of your business.
The problem with cutting business costs
Strategic cost cutting means reducing expenses without damaging business operations or quality. This approach protects your business value while improving profitability.
Poor cost reduction creates these risks:
- Quality decline: Cutting essential materials reduces product standards
- Customer impact: Lower quality leads to reduced satisfaction and customer loss
- Team efficiency: Removing necessary tools creates workflow bottlenecks
- Employee morale: Inadequate resources stress teams and reduce productivity. One business analysis highlighted this, showing sales per hour falling from $46.33 to $31.90 during a period of declining staff productivity.
- Financial impact: Companies with engaged employees are 23% more profitable
The goal is smart cost reduction that eliminates waste while preserving what drives your business success.
How to prioritize cost reduction efforts
When you prioritise cost reduction, you can focus on the most effective changes first. Use this impact-versus-effort framework:
Quick wins (high impact, low effort):
- Cancel unused subscriptions
- Reduce discretionary spending
- Negotiate better supplier terms
Strategic projects (high impact, high effort):
- Change suppliers or service providers
- Invest in efficiency equipment
- Conduct detailed cost-benefit analysis for long-term savings
Where the best cost saving ideas come from
Employee insights often reveal the most effective cost-saving opportunities because your team works directly with business processes and sees waste firsthand. For example, one analysis found that 15% of destroyed stock occurred on weekends with no management supervision, a detail front-line staff would be aware of.
Best sources for cost-saving ideas:
- Front-line employees: Identify daily operational inefficiencies
- Department managers: Spot resource waste and process bottlenecks
- Accountants and bookkeepers: Identify spending patterns and tax advantages
- Business mentors: Suggest strategic cost reductions
If you are looking for support, you can find an accountant or bookkeeper in the Xero advisor directory.
12 business cost saving ideas
Review these 12 ideas to help your business save costs:
1. Reduce discretionary spending
Discretionary spending includes non-essential expenses that don't directly affect your core business operations. These costs are typically the easiest to reduce without impacting quality.
Common discretionary expenses to review:
- Travel and entertainment: Replace in-person meetings with video calls
- Subscriptions: Cancel unused magazines, software, or memberships
- Office perks: Reduce premium coffee, catered meals, or luxury supplies
- Marketing extras: Pause non-essential advertising or promotional materials
Check if each expense directly contributes to revenue or essential operations. If it does not clearly support revenue or essential operations, treat it as discretionary.
2. Review and renegotiate supply chains
Supply chain negotiation involves securing better pricing on essential business materials and services. This strategy directly reduces your cost of goods sold and improves profit margins.
Follow this three-step approach:
- Research alternatives: Get quotes from three to five suppliers for comparison.
- Negotiate with current suppliers: Ask for volume discounts or loyalty pricing
- Evaluate bulk buying: Lower per-unit costs but requires higher upfront investment
Bulk buying means you pay more up front but save over time. Only do this if you have enough cash flow and storage space.
3. Carry less inventory
Inventory optimization means carrying just enough stock to meet demand without tying up extra cash. The days sales of inventory (DSI) formula shows how long it takes to turn inventory into sales.
Benefits of reducing inventory:
- Improved cash flow: Less money locked in unsold stock
- Lower storage costs: Reduced warehouse or shelf space requirements
- Decreased shrinkage: Less risk of theft, damage, or obsolescence. One case study found the total value of stock written off in a year was over $28,000, representing 11.6% of the cost of goods sold.
4. Optimise logistics
Check your courier and freight bills for waste. Buy supplies locally if possible and consider using slower transport options.
If you deliver to customers, see if you can share delivery costs with them. For example, you could charge for express delivery while offering a slower, free service.
5. Develop economy products and services
If customers cannot pay more, offer lower-spec options that still meet their needs at a lower cost. Keep your high-value products or services for customers who want and can afford them.
6. Go remote
Review your office space needs.
Mobile office tools let your team work productively from home. If remote work suits your business, you can reduce your office size and rent.
Research shows that companies can save $11,000 per employee on average by going remote, mainly through lower real estate costs. Shop owners can also save by moving more sales online.
7. Share resources
Look for other businesses you can partner with to share the costs of workshop space, equipment, or consultants. You can also share staff across organisations, such as administrative staff, front of house, labourers, or sales people.
8. Conserve energy and minimise waste
Do an energy audit to find ways to save. In Australia, small businesses may even be eligible for a 20% bonus deduction on spending that improves energy efficiency. Energy is a major expense, especially for manufacturers.
For example, one plant saved over $99,000 a year by removing an unnecessary heating oven. Watch for other types of waste, as they all add up.
9. Automate administrative work
Use software to automate admin tasks. Investing in technology to digitise your business may also make you eligible for a 20% bonus deduction on technology expenditure. This can save you money on overtime and increase your team's productivity. Keep your apps up to date to support your team.
10. Refinance to lower-cost loans
High interest on your business loans adds up quickly. Structure your debt to save money. Consider rolling high-interest short-term loans into a lower-interest long-term loan.
Get a bookkeeper, accountant or trained broker to review your finances. You can find one in the Xero advisor directory.
11. Restructure costs
Restructure your costs by changing when you pay expenses instead of reducing them. This spreads costs more evenly and improves cash flow.
Try these payment timing strategies:
- Supplier terms: Negotiate longer payment periods or staggered due dates
- Order scheduling: Place orders at different times to avoid payment clusters
- Employee compensation: Spread bonuses and commissions across quarters
Consider these financing options:
- Equipment leasing: Convert large purchases into monthly payments
- Payment plans: Choose quarterly or monthly insurance premiums instead of annual
- Low-cost credit: Use business credit lines to smooth payment timing
Use cash flow forecasting to spot payment bottlenecks and spread your expenses more evenly.
12. Outsource to reduce fixed costs
Outsourcing turns fixed costs into variable costs. Instead of buying expensive equipment or hiring extra staff for occasional tasks, pay an external provider only when you need the service. Your costs rise when sales go up and fall when sales are down.
Measuring the impact of your cost reduction efforts
Measuring your cost reductions shows whether your changes are working and helps you make data-driven adjustments.
Track these key metrics:
- Profit and loss statements: Review monthly changes in your accounting software
- Profit margins: Monitor improvements in gross and net margins
- Cash flow: Watch for increased available cash from reduced expenses
Smart cost cutting for sustainable business growth
Cutting costs helps you build a stronger, more efficient business. Smart choices free up cash for growth, innovation, or a better work-life balance.
Ready to run your business, not your books? Try Xero for free to see how easy it can be.
FAQs on cost reduction strategies
Here are common questions and answers on ways to reduce costs for your small business.
What are the main types of cost reduction?
Cost reduction falls into two main categories:
Short-term cost reduction: Quick savings through cutting discretionary spending, canceling unused subscriptions, or reducing office perks.
Long-term cost reduction: Sustainable improvements through automation, supplier contract renegotiation, or process optimization that build efficiency over time.
How can I cut costs without hurting my business?
Cut waste, not value. Look for inefficiencies, automate repetitive admin tasks, and review unused subscriptions. Keep the things that support your product quality and customer experience to protect your reputation and profits.
What's the first step to reducing business costs?
Start by reviewing where your money goes. Use your accounting software to run an expense report. This shows every cost, from major supplier payments to small subscriptions, so you can see where to make changes.
Disclaimer
Xero does not provide accounting, tax, business or legal advice. This guide has been provided for information purposes only. You should consult your own professional advisors for advice directly relating to your business or before taking action in relation to any of the content provided.
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